laravel 定时任务配置方式

(Updated: )
laravel

1. 创建一个自定义的 Command

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php artisan make:command WarrantyRefresh

2. 编辑 WarrantyRefresh.php 文件（app/Console/Commands/WarrantyRefresh.php）

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<?php

namespace App\Console\Commands;

use App\Admin\Controllers\Api\StaticFun;
use App\Models\Asset;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;

class WarrantyRefresh extends Command
{
    /**
     * The name and signature of the console command.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $signature = 'command:warrantyRefresh';

    /**
     * The console command description.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description = '刷新资产质保时间为最新状态';

    /**
     * Create a new command instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }

    /**
     * Execute the console command.
     *
     * @return int
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        $this->info(now() . " Start Refresh Asset Warranty Remain");
        // 拿到全部资产信息
        $assets = Asset::all();

        // 创建进度条
        $bar = $this->output->createProgressBar(count($assets));

        // 开始循环计算资产剩余质保时间并更新
        foreach ($assets as $key => $value) {
            // 计算
            $warranty_info = StaticFun::get2DateInfo($value->warranty_start, $value->warranty_end);
            // 拿取
            $warranty_remain = $warranty_info['warranty_remain'];
            // 更新写入
            $asset = Asset::find($value->id);
            $asset->warranty_remain = $warranty_remain;
            $asset->save();

            // 进度条+1
            $bar->advance();
        }
        
        // 进度条结束
        $bar->finish();
        
        $this->info("\n" . now() . " Finish Refresh √ \n");
    }
}

3.修改kernel.php

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<?php

namespace App\Console;

use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;

class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
{
    /**
     * Define the application's command schedule.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule  $schedule
     * @return void
     */
    protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
    {
        // 每天0点刷新资产剩余质保日期
        $schedule->command('command:warrantyRefresh')->daily();
    }

    /**
     * Register the commands for the application.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function commands()
    {
        $this->load(__DIR__ . '/Commands');

        require base_path('routes/console.php');
    }
}

4.执行定时任务

手动执行：

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php artisan command:WarrantyRefresh

服务器自动执行：

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1.编辑定时任务：
crontab -e

2.php多版本可以将php改为版本的绝对路径，项目路径
 * * * * * php /www/wwwroot/yanji/artisan schedule:run >> /www/wwwroot/yanji/CronReord.txt 2>&1

3.CentOS 7 重启 cron 服务
systemctl restart crond.service